Calvinism, in vocational psychology dictionary

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Dictionary of Vocational Psychology

Calvinism

The set of ideas proposed by Protestant reformer John Calvin (1509-1564). Among other things, he emphasized the value of work and assumed that the fulfillment of duties through work was of great moral value. According to sociologist Max Weber, it was Calvin, along with fellow Protestant reformer Martin Luther, who helped to change attitudes toward work. In brief, if one experienced success through work, then it might provide some indication that one was a member of God's elect, and therefore capable of salvation.

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